Web Development Reading List #174: The Bricks We Lay, Remynification, And 0-RTT

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Anselm is a freelance front-end developer who cares about sustainable front-end experiences and ethical choices in life. He writes the WDRL, and is co-founder … More about Anselm ↬

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What’s going on in the industry? What new techniques have emerged recently? What insights, tools, tips and tricks is the web design community talking about? Anselm Hannemann is collecting everything that popped up over the last week in his web development reading list so that you don’t miss out on anything. The result is a carefully curated list of articles and resources that are worth taking a closer look at.

We’re all designers. Whether we do a layout, a product design or write code to design a product technically doesn’t matter here. What does matter though, is that we always take the context of a project into consideration. Because as someone shaping a project so that it is appealing to the clients and works in the best way possible for the target audience, we have a pretty big responsibility.

Imagine architects building a wall out of recycled material that also looks nice — sounds pretty great, right? But seen in the context that this will be a wall that divides people and encourages racism and even more inequality in our society, our first impression of the undertaking suddenly shifts into the opposite direction. We have to make new decisions every time we start a new project, and seeing things in context is crucial to live up to our responsibility — both in our work and our lives.

News

  • We waited for this update 2.5 years, now Microsoft is finally working on object-fit and object-position for Microsoft Edge. A great step towards better web compatibility and I really hope that it’ll land in an official build soon.
  • With Sketch 43, the app developers announced that the Sketch file format will be open-source from now on. This is great news because it means that everyone will be able to build a Windows app or a Sketch file viewer app. Since the format of choice will be JSON, we can even think of building automation for files via web services.
Plugins in Sketch
Sketch already benefits from a thriving third-party plugin ecosystem and thanks to it’s new open-source file format, Sketch 43 will enable even more powerful integrations for third-party developers. (Image credit)

General

  • Ethan Marcotte wrote a thought-provoking article about “the bricks we lay”. In it, he describes a situation where people do work claiming they’re only focusing on the task they do and therefore are apolitical. But your work is never neutral.
  • In the last edition of the web development reading list, I shared the first part of Bruce Lawson’s story about the “World Wide Web, Not Wealthy Western Web”. Today comes the second part of the mandatory read of this week.

Tools & Workflows

  • Remy Luisant came up with a tool that optimizes your CSS output just a little bit better than you’re used to: CSS Remynification.
  • Bit is an interesting concept of a distributed virtual component repository that combines a lot of existing strategies into one universal component manager.

Security

Web Performance

  • Nick Sullivan from Cloudflare explains how they enabled Zero Round Trip Time Resumption for all free users, now serving TLS 1.3 for better performance.
  • This week, Google announced their project Guetzli, a new open source JPEG encoder that can save up to 35% of file size. This is great, but to put things into perspective, we also have to consider that it’s up to 100 times slower as Mozilla’s mozJPEG encoder and in many cases it doesn’t achieve the same quality at the same file size either.
  • Jacob Beltran shares lessons learned from optimizing performance in React applications.
0-RTT
With 0-RTT, encrypted HTTPS requests become just as fast as unencrypted HTTP requests. (Image credit)

JavaScript

And with that, I’ll close for this week. If you like what I write each week, please support me with a donation or share this resource with other people. You can learn more about the costs of the project here. It’s available via email, RSS and online.

— Anselm

Further Reading

Smashing Editorial (mrn)